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How to use the glossary

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General terms

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Body system terms

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Musculoskeletal system

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Skin and subcutaneous tissue

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Blood, and the circulatory system

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Nervous system

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The eyes

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The ears

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Respiratory system

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Digestive system

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Urinary system

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Endocrine system

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Reproductive system

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Diseases & Procedures

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Diseases

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Procedures

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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Terms starting with U:

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ulcer   

(ul'ser)
an open sore appearing on the skin or on a mucous membrane that results from the destruction of surface tissue.

Diseases & procedures : Diseases

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ulcerative colitis   

(ul'ser-a-tiv col-eye'tis)
chronic inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the colon and rectum .

Diseases & procedures : Diseases

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ulna   

(ull'nah)
the inner and longer bone of the forearm between the elbow and wrist; see also radius.

Body system terms : Musculoskeletal system

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umbilical cord   

(um-bil'ik-ul)
connects the foetus to the placenta and provides passage to the two umbilical arteries and umbilical vein which circulates the bloodstream between the foetus and placenta.

Body system terms : Reproductive system

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upper digestive tract   

the alimentary canal and associated organs from the mouth to the small intestine.

Body system terms : Digestive system

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upper vaginal wall   

(va-jy�nul)
anterior surface of the vagina in the female.

Body system terms : Urinary system

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ur-   

(yor-)
(to do with) urine.

General terms : Root words

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ureter   

(yoo-ree�ter; yoo�ree-ter)
one of two small diameter tubes extending from the kidney to the bladder; conveys urine.

Body system terms : Urinary system

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urethra   

(yoo-ree�thrah)
passageway for urine from the bladder to the exterior of the body.

Body system terms : Urinary system

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urinary calculus   

(yoo'rin-er-ee kal'kyoo-lus)
stones in the urinary tract.

Diseases & procedures : Diseases

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urinary system   

(yoo�rin-er-ee)
organs concerned with the production of urine.

Body system terms : Urinary system

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urinate   

(yoo�rin-ate)
to empty the urinary bladder; pass urine.

Body system terms : Urinary system

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uterine prolapse   

(yoo'ter-in pro'laps)
displacement of part or all of the uterus from its normal position.

Diseases & procedures : Diseases

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uterus   

(yoo�ter-uss)
the womb; a muscular organ in which the fertilized ovum is implanted and develops.

Body system terms : Endocrine system

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uterus   

(yoo�ter-uss)
hollow muscular organ in the female in which the foetus develops; synonym is the womb.

Body system terms : Reproductive system

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uvula   

(yoov'yoo-ler)
small mass of muscle covered by mucous membrane hanging from the soft palate above the root of the tongue.

Body system terms : Digestive system

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